The Jewish Committee in Olsztyn (1946–1949)

Abstract

This article concerns the operation of the Regional Committee of Polish Jews (CPJ) in Olsztyn in the years 1946–1949 (from September 1947 to the disbanding of the Central Committee of the CPJ). The author stresses that, above all, this institution was concerned with providing support for those people who declared themselves to be Jews and coordinated activities aimed at helping such people to adapt to life after the end of the war. Such activities included providing professional support, the promotion – especially among young people – of Jewish culture and education, and finally, ensuring access to social and medical care for these people. The text provides concrete examples of activities undertaken by the CPJ in Olsztyn (a protest about the Kielce pogrom, organisation of Jewish festivals and holy days, marking of anniversaries and jubilees). Detailed information about the leading members of the committee is also included.